Internet Relay Chat (IRC)
A popular means to chat is through
Internet Relay Chat,
or just "IRC"
to those who use it frequently.
On IRC,
several persons can simultaneously participate in a discussion over a
particular 'channel', or even multiple channels. There is no
restriction to the number of people in a given discussion,
nor to the number of channels that can be formed. There are IRC
users in 60 countries, and it can serve
as an
inexpensive substitute for long distance telephone conversations.
Appropriateness of Material in Chat Groups
Teachers are warned that IRC
chat groups often are
free-wheeling, and can easily stray into topics that may not be appropriate for
young children. In addition to this concern, one may question the educational
value of most Internet chat, which is often oriented more toward recreation and
"killing time" than toward material of educational value.
Two alternatives to full IRC chat may help with these
difficulties:
(1) We discuss below a restricted chat group, KidLink IRC,
that requires registration and
is oriented toward children 10-15 years old. (2) We discuss in the next section
how you can maintain your own chat
group on a local server.
Real-Time Chat
IRC conversations take place in "real time",
making it particularly useful for live coverage of
world events, especially
in times of crisis when standard
communications channels may be hindered. Three events for which IRC provided a
lively forum for exchange of timely
information were
-
The Persian Gulf War of 1991, during which IRC users gathered
on a single channel to hear updates from the newswire.
-
The Russian coup attempt of 1993, when IRC users in Moscow sent
live reports updating the unstable situation there.
-
The Southern California earthquake, where again local IRC users provided
live information from the stricken area.
K-12 teachers may wish to consider IRC chat as a valuable
real-time source of classroom
information in such periods.
IRC Resources
We do not intend to give a detailed introduction to IRC, but in this
section we list a set of resources that will provide more than enough
information to get you started in Internet Relay Chat:
-
IRC FAQ
-
IRC Manual
-
HTML FAQ for
IRC
-
A Short IRC Primer (plain text version). There is also a
compressed
Postscript version, which
is in much nicer format than the plain text version
if you can handle the Unix-compressed Postscript file. (The newer commercial
versions of Stuffit have plugins to uncompress Unix-compressed files;
the shareware program DropOff*PS will print Postscript files
if your printer is Postscript compatible---see
archiving and compression and
configuring your system.)
-
An
Index of IRC
Networks
that includes a short description of each
IRC, lists of servers, telnet connections, and
available links to specific information.
-
KidLink IRC: oriented to children
10-15. Requires specific
registration to use; registration on-line at the preceding address, and
KidLink IRC documentation is available at
this gopher address.
-
You will need an IRC client program for your computer to access IRC servers.
A shareware Macintosh IRC client,Ircle, is available from
http://www.xs4all.nl/~ircle/.
The details of participating in IRC groups are in many respects similar to
those for
the chat program
that we shall discuss in the next section. For example, many of
the commands are similar to the ones we will discuss there.
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